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The Best Medicine For Anxiety Disorders SSRIs (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) and SNRIs such as citalopram (Celexa), the escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac), duloxetine (Cymbalta) and Venlafaxine (Effexor XR) are considered to be the first-line drug treatments for anxiety disorders. Exercise and psychotherapy are important for those with anxiety. Antihistamines, such as hydroxyzine (Atarax Vistaril) are prescribed by a few doctors. They work by blocking certain histamine receptors, which results in calming effects. SSRIs If you're suffering from anxiety, you may need to take medication to help reduce the symptoms. Anti-anxiety drugs come in many forms, such as benzodiazepines and SSRIs. These medications are usually recommended as the first option of treatment due to the fact that they are well-tolerated and have been thoroughly researched. They also have relatively few negative effects compared to other types of antidepressants, such as MAOIs. However, it's crucial to know the risks of taking these medications prior to beginning treatment. If you are unable to find an anti-addictive medication does not relieve your symptoms, try other options, such as psychotherapy and exercise. These treatments can also improve your quality of life and help you manage anxiety symptoms. You may need to test several different drugs before you can find one that works. The most well-known type of anti-anxiety medication is a SSRI which include Prozac, Zoloft, Lexapro and Paxil. These medications have been shown to be effective in treating generalized anxiety disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, and panic disorders. They are also used to treat depression and other mood disorders. They have fewer negative side effects than other antidepressants and don't cause an increase in suicidal thoughts of suicide. A benzodiazepine is a different kind of medication for anxiety that is used to alleviate extreme symptoms such as a heart attack or panic attack. These medications help to relax you by increasing the brain chemical known as gamma aminobutyric acid. However, they are addictive and should be used for a few weeks to a few months at most. Another type of anxiety medication is a beta blocker such as propranolol (Inderal) or atenolol (Tenormin). These medications are typically prescribed to treat high blood pressure and heart problems but can also be helpful in treating anxiety. Benzodiazepines Benzodiazepines (or benzos) are a type medication that treats anxiety. They accomplish this by enhancing the activity in your spine and brain of a neurotransmitter known as Gamma aminobutryic acid, or GABA. It has a calming effect and can reduce anxiety-related symptoms like restlessness and chest tightness. Medications that contain GABA may also help reduce heart palpitations. Benzos are available in tablets, liquids and gels. They are typically prescribed for short durations, like a few weeks, to ease the onset of anxiety. They are often paired with other treatments, including therapy and antidepressants. Doctors prescribe benzos to treat generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) or panic disorder. They are also sometimes used to help with insomnia when it is severe and causing disability. Benzos are usually prescribed only when other medications like beta-blockers or SSRIs haven't worked. Benzos may have serious side effects, such as depression and addiction, which is why they shouldn't be recommended for long-term use. Therapies for talking such as cognitive behavioral therapy and exposure therapy are also essential in the treatment of anxiety. These treatments target the root factors that cause anxiety, and help you recognize the warning signs so you can take action before your symptoms become worse. Taking medication alongside talking therapies can increase the efficacy of treatment and reduce adverse effects. In the last few years, anxiety problems have been treated with modern antidepressants instead of benzodiazepines. However, controlled trials do not support this change in prescribing patterns. Nevertheless, both medications can be effective, so it is recommended to discuss your options with your physician. Beta-blockers In addition to SSRIs and benzodiazepines with anxiety may also be prescribed medication such as beta blockers. These drugs that treat high blood pressure or heart conditions, can control the body's “fight-or-flight” response. They can also lessen symptoms such as dizziness, trembling and a fast heartbeat. These medications aren't typically prescribed for long-term use. They are used as necessary to alleviate anxiety or to bridge the gap until antidepressants begin working. Common brand name beta blockers include propranolol (Inderal) and atenolol (Tenormin). Antidepressants can also be helpful in treating anxiety. The medications fluoxetine (Prozac), venlafaxine, and Effexor help with anxiety disorder s as well as panic attacks and fears. They do this by altering the levels of neurotransmitters in your brain. They can also alleviate anxiety that is associated with depression. A third medication that can be prescribed to treat anxiety is buspirone, a non-benzodiazepine antidepressant. The medication treats GAD and phobias by the brain's levels of serotonin and dopamine. It can also relieve allergy-related symptoms such as a nasal congestion and hives, and it has low risks of addiction and substance abuse. Lastly, some anticonvulsants can help with anxiety. Pregabalin (Lyrica) and gabapentin and other GABAergic-containing medications such as gabapentin have been proven to help with GAD as well as neuropathic and postherpetic pain, fibromyalgia, and partial seizures. While the medicines listed above can have a profound effect on many anxiety sufferers Psychotherapy and exercise play a critical role in managing anxiety. Relaxation techniques and cognitive behavioral therapy are both effective in reducing anxiety symptoms. Talk to your doctor or psychiatrist to find the appropriate medication. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors Medicines are just one part of the treatment plan for anxiety. Therapy, diet, and exercise are all important non-drug treatments. These treatments can aid in managing your symptoms and return to the things you enjoy in life. Anxiety can be normal for a majority of people. However, it can be a problem if it persists and causes problems with your daily activities. In addition, some individuals might have difficulty sleeping or feel constantly on edge. If you experience these symptoms for a long time and you are experiencing a sense of anxiety, it is recommended to consult an expert. The first option for treating anxiety is antidepressants. These medications boost the levels of certain chemicals in your brain, which affect your mood. These include SSRIs as well as SNRIs. The drugs block the action of a monoamine oxidase. It is responsible for breaking down the chemicals in your brain. This increases levels of serotonin and noradrenaline. It can also have a therapeutic impact on anxiety. These medications typically take between 2 and 3 weeks to begin working. However, they can cause a variety of adverse effects, such as sedation, dry mouth and sexual dysfunction. Another type of medication used for anxiety is beta-blockers, that reduce the action of adrenaline and noradrenaline hormones that play a part in the fight or flight response. Typically the doctors prescribe these medications to treat heart problems but they can also be effective in treating certain kinds of anxiety. Propranolol and Atenolol as well as other beta-blockers are examples. Benzodiazepines are also prescribed to treat anxiety. These drugs are extremely effective and quick to work and are an ideal choice for those suffering from panic attacks or other severe anxiety episodes. They are physically addictive, and should not used for extended periods of time. Cognitive behavioral therapy is a non-medicated option for treating anxiety. It helps you learn to confront negative thoughts and behaviors. Psychotherapy There are many treatment options for anxiety disorders, including psychotherapy and medication. The treatment you choose to take will be based on the symptoms you are experiencing, their severity and the presence of other issues like depression or substance abuse. It's important to first try psychotherapy before you turn to medication. Psychotherapy can help you to manage your symptoms and conquer your anxiety about panic attacks and other anxiety-provoking situations. It can help you learn how to deal with your anxiety. There's a lot of research on posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) however, there's a dearth of novel medications under investigation for the treatment of anxiety disorders. New pharmacotherapeutics being studied in the treatment of anxiety disorders include serotonergic pathways glutamate modulators, GABAergic medications, neuropeptides, beta- and alpha-adrenergic drugs and natural remedies. A majority of these medications are undergoing double-blind placebo controlled trials. SSRIs and SNRIs are drugs most commonly used for the treatment of anxiety disorders. These drugs increase levels of serotonin in the brain by preventing the reabsorption. These drugs are also effective in reducing panic attacks as well as other symptoms, such as tightness, numbness or sensations of tingling in the throat or sweating. Unlike benzodiazepines, these medications do not impair coordination or memory and are safe to take long-term. Buspirone, bupropion, as well as beta blockers are some other antianxiety medicines. Buspirone is an eminent tranquilizer that helps to reduce anxiety. It does this by increasing serotonin levels in the brain, and decreasing dopamine. It's a substitute for benzodiazepines, and is usually prescribed for short-term use. Beta blockers, like propranolol (Inderal) and atenolol (Tenormin) are effective in blocking the effects of norepinephrine another chemical involved in the fight-or-flight reaction. Bupropion is an antidepressant drug that can help those suffering from anxiety and phobias, but it may worsen some of the symptoms for those who have depression.